American
Resort Development Association
FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE
"Vacation
Home Options Redefine Leisure Travel"
Second
Home Sales Surge, Representing 40% of Home Sales
(Washington
D.C., October 10, 2006)—With today's evolving vacation home market,
consumers are faced with an increasingly diverse marketplace and
options in leisure travel, according to the American Resort Development
Association (ARDA). To select the vacation home best suited to meet
their lifestyle needs and vacation dreams, consumers must educate
themselves of the market terminology, ownership options, and assess
their vacation preferences, travel goals and budget.
“Terms
such as deeded, fractional ownership residences, destination clubs
and timeshares are frequently heard because of a surging interest
in vacation properties that move beyond the traditional vacation
accommodations or second home,” said Howard Nusbaum, president and
chief executive officer of ARDA. “Sorting through exactly what these
products offer and for whom they are best-suited can puzzle even
the most sophisticated consumer.”
Four
out of every 10 purchases are a second home – either being
used for an investment or vacation property, according to the National
Association of Realtors, and this trend is expected to grow as baby
boomers enter their peak earning years. The growing variety of vacation
home options is redefining leisure travel, with the following product
categories:
Timeshare/Vacation
Ownership
Overview:
Vacation ownership may be purchased through deeded property ownership,
right-to-use or a points-based program. Owners purchase a vacation
villa for one or more weeks within a fixed or “floating time” system,
which allows scheduling each year's vacation during the most convenient
week within a specified season. With timeshare, consumers have the
opportunity to purchase time at resorts offering a wide range of
amenities at different destinations. While many vacation
ownership villas have two bedrooms and two baths, floor plans range
from studios to three or more bedrooms.
Pricing:
With vacation ownership, consumers buy in increments of one week.
It is a one-time purchase, and owners also pay an annual maintenance
fee, depending on the unit size, location and amenities of the resort.
Timeshare is not intended to be an investment opportunity, rather
an alternative to traditional vacation accommodations and seen as
hedging on “vacation inflation.” According to a recently released
Ernst & Young study, the weighted average price of a timeshare
interval, or week, sold during 2005 was $17,797.
Fractional
Ownership/Private Residence Clubs
Overview:
Fractional ownership buyers typically have a recorded deed and title.
Fractional ownership has the benefits of second home ownership,
but for a fraction of the cost and without the maintenance responsibilities.
Considering the average vacation home buyer uses the property just
three to four weeks a year, fractional ownership tends to be commensurate
with actual use of a vacation home. Additionally, fractional
properties are generally affiliated with high-end hotel companies
or high-end boutique operators, where owners have the benefits of
personalized services and amenities.
Pricing:
According to 2006 Fractional Interests Leisure Real Estate Market
Report, fractional pricing ranges from $60,750 to $649,564 per interest
based on floor plan, location and size of fraction. In addition
to the purchase price, there are annual maintenance fees, which
in 2005 averaged $5,575.
Destination
Clubs
Overview:
Members of a destination club are not buying a specific property/real
estate, but rather the right to use any of a portfolio of homes
owned or operated by the club company. With few exceptions, they
offer a non-equity based membership emphasizing a broad selection
in vacation home experiences. Most destination clubs also offer
members concierge services.
Pricing:
The Fractional Interests study also states the average length of
stay at destination clubs ranges from one to nine weeks and costs
include a one-time fee of $20,000 to $1.5 million, which is typically
between 80 and 100 percent refundable should they choose to exit
the program. Annual dues range from $1,500 to $30,000. The club
may also charge a nightly fee while guests are in residence.
Condo
Hotels
Overview:
Condo hotels offer a portion of their hotel room inventory for sale
to the public. The owner may use it for vacation or corporate housing
needs, or place in a rental program typically managed by the hotel.
Owners then receive proceeds from the rentals. Buyers enjoy
the benefits of owning real estate in a desirable location coupled
with hotel amenities and services. Annual dues also apply.
Pricing:
Condo hotel pricing varies by real estate market trends.
Traditional
Second Home Ownership
Overview:
Viewed as a lucrative financial investment, traditional second home
ownership appeals to those seeking a vacation setting to share with
family and friends and/or use for business whenever they choose.
Owners have full responsibility of maintaining the property, or
the owner must hire a management company. Homes purchased in popular
tourist regions can generate revenue for the owner because of the
willingness of tourists to pay high rental rates.
Pricing:
Prices follow local real estate market trends.
Vacation
Assessment Questionnaire
“There
are several key factors to consider when evaluating vacation home
options,” explained Nusbaum. “ARDA recommends the following vacation
assessment questions to help consumers match the best vacation home
to meet their lifestyle needs and budget.”
1. How much time will we be using the vacation home?
2. Is the destination choice difficult to purchase in or
seem over-valued due to
location popularity?
3. Are we looking at this second home as an investment and/or
family legacy, or
perhaps primarily as an annual ‘go
to' vacation
spot?
4. How much time and money are we willing to invest in home maintenance
or
d?cor?
5. Is it important to be in the same vacation home every time we
visit the area, or
do we prefer variety?
6. What level of luxury are we seeking, and are we realistically
able
to achieve it
in a second home?
7. Is it important for the vacation home to be deeded?
8. What is our annual vacation budget?
The
American Resort Development Association is the Washington D.C.-based
professional association representing the vacation ownership and
resort development industries. Established in 1969, ARDA today has
over 1,000 members ranging from privately held firms to publicly
traded companies and international corporations with expertise in
shared ownership interests in leisure real estate. The membership
also includes timeshare owner associations (HOAs), resort management
companies, and owners through the ARDA Resort Owners Coalition (ARDA-ROC).
Copyright
2006. American Resort Development Assoc. All rights reserved. |